Hierarchical patterns of three-dimensional block-copolymer films formed by electrohydrodynamic jet printing and self-assembly
- Title
- Hierarchical patterns of three-dimensional block-copolymer films formed by electrohydrodynamic jet printing and self-assembly
- Author
- 안희준
- Keywords
- THIN-FILMS; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; NANOSCALE PATTERNS; TEMPLATES; BLENDS; ARRAYS; NANOLITHOGRAPHY; NANOSTRUCTURES; GRAPHOEPITAXY; LITHOGRAPHY
- Issue Date
- 2013-09
- Publisher
- Nature Publishing Group
- Citation
- Nature nanotechnology, 2013, 8(9), p.667-675
- Abstract
- Self-assembly of block-copolymers provides a route to the fabrication of small (size, <50 nm) and dense (pitch, <100 nm) features with an accuracy that approaches even the demanding specifications for nanomanufacturing set by the semiconductor industry. A key requirement for practical applications, however, is a rapid, high-resolution method for patterning block-copolymers with different molecular weights and compositions across a wafer surface, with complex geometries and diverse feature sizes. Here we demonstrate that an ultrahigh-resolution jet printing technique that exploits electrohydrodynamic effects can pattern large areas with block-copolymers based on poly(styrene-block-methyl methacrylate) with various molecular weights and compositions. The printed geometries have diameters and linewidths in the sub-500 nm range, line edge roughness as small as ∼45 nm, and thickness uniformity and repeatability that can approach molecular length scales (∼2 nm). Upon thermal annealing on bare, or chemically or topographically structured substrates, such printed patterns yield nanodomains of block-copolymers with well-defined sizes, periodicities and morphologies, in overall layouts that span dimensions from the scale of nanometres (with sizes continuously tunable between 13 nm and 20 nm) to centimetres. As well as its engineering relevance, this methodology enables systematic studies of unusual behaviours of block-copolymers in geometrically confined films.
- URI
- https://www.nature.com/articles/nnano.2013.160http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11754/51158
- ISSN
- 1748-3387
- DOI
- 10.1038/nnano.2013.160
- Appears in Collections:
- COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[S](공과대학) > ORGANIC AND NANO ENGINEERING(유기나노공학과) > Articles
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