Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Xi Chen | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-03-10T05:06:14Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2018-03-10T05:06:14Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2013-05 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | PLOS ONE, 2013, 8(5) | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://apps.webofknowledge.com/InboundService.do?customersID=LinksAMR&mode=FullRecord&IsProductCode=Yes&product=WOS&Init=Yes&Func=Frame&DestFail=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.webofknowledge.com&action=retrieve&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&SID=D3K2oCvSPKXgh1ZrPIb&UT=WOS%3A000319733000083 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11754/44711 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The energy mitigation properties of buck balls are investigated using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. A one dimensional buckyball long chain is employed as a unit cell of granular fullerene particles. Two types of buckyballs i.e. C-60 and C-720 with recoverable and non-recoverable behaviors are chosen respectively. For C-60 whose deformation is relatively small, a dissipative contact model is proposed. Over 90% of the total impact energy is proven to be mitigated through interfacial reflection of wave propagation, the van der Waals interaction, covalent potential energy and atomistic kinetic energy evidenced by the decent force attenuation and elongation of transmitted impact. Further, the C-720 system is found to outperform its C-60 counterpart and is able to mitigate over 99% of the total kinetic energy by using a much shorter chain thanks to its non-recoverable deformation which enhances the four energy dissipation terms. Systematic studies are carried out to elucidate the effects of impactor speed and mass, as well as buckyball size and number on the system energy mitigation performance. This one dimensional buckyball system is especially helpful to deal with the impactor of high impact speed but small mass. The results may shed some lights on the research of high-efficiency energy mitigation material selections and structure designs. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11172231 and 11102099), DARPA (W91CRB-11-C-0112), National Science Foundation (CMMI-0643726), International joint research project sponsored by Tsinghua University (20121080050), Individual-research founding State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety & Energy, Tsinghua University (ZZ2011-112), Changjiang Scholar Program from Ministry of Education of China, and World Class University program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (R32-2008-000-20042-0). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | en_US |
dc.subject | MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION | en_US |
dc.subject | BALLISTIC IMPACT | en_US |
dc.subject | CARBON NANOTUBES | en_US |
dc.subject | FOAMS | en_US |
dc.subject | DISSIPATION | en_US |
dc.subject | PROJECTILE; SURFACE | en_US |
dc.title | A Super Energy Mitigation Nanostructure at High Impact Speed Based on Buckyball System | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.relation.no | 5 | - |
dc.relation.volume | 8 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0064697 | - |
dc.relation.page | 1-2 | - |
dc.relation.journal | PLOS ONE | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Xi, Chen | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Xu, Jun | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Li, Yibing | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Xiang, Yong | - |
dc.relation.code | 2013007124 | - |
dc.sector.campus | S | - |
dc.sector.daehak | COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[S] | - |
dc.sector.department | DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | - |
dc.identifier.pid | xichen | - |
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