Quadruple Band-Notched Trapezoid UWB Antenna with Reduced Gains in Notch Bands

Abstract

A compact ultra-wide band antenna with a quadruple band-notched characteristic is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of a slotted trapezoid patch radiator, an inverted U-shaped band stop filter, a pair of C-shaped band stop filters, and a rectangular ground plane. To realize the quadruple notch-band characteristic, a U-shaped slot, a complementary split ring resonator, an inverted U-shaped band stop filter, and two C-shaped band stop filters are utilized in this antenna. The antenna satisfies the –10 dB reflection coefficient bandwidth requirement in the frequency band of 2.88–12.67 GHz, with a band-rejection characteristic in the WiMAX (3.43–3.85 GHz), WLAN (5.26–6.01 GHz), X-band satellite communication (7.05–7.68 GHz), and ITU 8 GHz (8.08–8.87 GHz) signal bands. In addition, the proposed antenna has a compact volume of 30 mm× 33.5 mm× 0.8 mm while maintaining omnidirectional patterns in the H-plane. The experimental and simulated results of the proposed antenna are shown to be in good agreement.