Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | 김대호 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-11-01T05:15:50Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2017-11-01T05:15:50Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2016-01 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | PLOS ONE, v. 11, NO 1, Article number e0146058, Page. 1-16 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0146058 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11754/30385 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Childhood maltreatment has diverse, lifelong impact on morbidity and mortality. The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) is one of the most commonly used scales to assess and quantify these experiences and their impact. Curiously, despite very widespread use of the CTQ, scores on its Minimization-Denial (MD) subscale-originally designed to assess a positive response bias-are rarely reported. Hence, little is known about this measure. If response biases are either common or consequential, current practices of ignoring the MD scale deserve revision. Therewith, we designed a study to investigate 3 aspects of minimization, as defined by the CTQ's MD scale: 1) its prevalence; 2) its latent structure; and finally 3) whether minimization moderates the CTQ's discriminative validity in terms of distinguishing between psychiatric patients and community volunteers. Archival, item-level CTQ data from 24 multinational samples were combined for a total of 19,652 participants. Analyses indicated: 1) minimization is common; 2) minimization functions as a continuous construct; and 3) high MD scores attenuate the ability of the CTQ to distinguish between psychiatric patients and community volunteers. Overall, results suggest that a minimizing response bias-as detected by the MD subscale-has a small but significant moderating effect on the CTQ's discriminative validity. Results also may suggest that some prior analyses of maltreatment rates or the effects of early maltreatment that have used the CTQ may have underestimated its incidence and impact. We caution researchers and clinicians about the widespread practice of using the CTQ without the MD or collecting MD data but failing to assess and control for its effects on outcomes or dependent variables. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The work from BB's lab was supported by National Institutes Health Grants MH071537 and HD071982. The work from DK's lab was supported by the Australia Research Council and New South Wales Dept of Juvenile Justice, Australia. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | en_US |
dc.subject | NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY | en_US |
dc.subject | ADULT PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS | en_US |
dc.subject | FORM CTQ-SF | en_US |
dc.subject | PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES | en_US |
dc.subject | HOUSEHOLD DYSFUNCTION | en_US |
dc.subject | GERMAN VERSION | en_US |
dc.subject | LIFE STRESS | en_US |
dc.subject | ABUSE | en_US |
dc.subject | RELIABILITY | en_US |
dc.subject | VALIDITY | en_US |
dc.title | Minimization of Childhood Maltreatment Is Common and Consequential: Results from a Large, Multinational Sample Using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.relation.no | 1 | - |
dc.relation.volume | 11 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0146058 | - |
dc.relation.page | 1-16 | - |
dc.relation.journal | PLOS ONE | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | MacDonald, Kai | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Thomas, Michael L. | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Sciolla, Andres F. | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Schneider, Beacher | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Pappas, Katherine | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Bleijenberg, Gijs | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Bohus, Martin | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Bekh, Bradley | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Carpenter, Linda | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Kim, Daeho | - |
dc.relation.code | 2016007072 | - |
dc.sector.campus | S | - |
dc.sector.daehak | COLLEGE OF MEDICINE[S] | - |
dc.sector.department | DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE | - |
dc.identifier.pid | dkim9289 | - |
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