‘朝鮮 一週’의 정치성과 植民 情報員의 글쓰기- ˂半島時論˃의 朝鮮 視察 日記를 중심으로 -

Abstract

본 논문의 목적은 ˂半島時論˃의 ‘朝鮮 13道 一大 조사’ 사업의 결과물 중 하나인 조선 視察 日記를 논의의 출발점으로 삼아 이를 둘러싼 다양한 意味網을 살피는 데 있다. 이들의 시찰 일기는 日帝에 의한 조선 시찰의 ‘作業’ 과정을 매우 구체적으로 보여준다. 즉 旅行이라는 명목으로 이루어진 1910년대적 視察이 朝鮮 內部에서 어떻게 이루어지는지를 잘 보여주는 자료들이다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 ˂半島時論˃에 실린 ‘조선 13도 일대 조사’ 사업의 목적과 전개 양상을 구체적으로 살펴 정리하였다. 특히 초점을 맞춘 것은 ˂半島時論˃의 조선 一週 기획이 갖는 의미와 이에 동원된 조선 지식인의 역할이다. 이를 통해 잡지의 기획에 동원된 기자들은 植民地 自國의 文化 視察者로서 제국과의 관계 속에서는 ‘식민지 정보원’의 面貌를 지님을 확인하였다. 이 과정에서 조선이라는 場所 또한 土着的 情報의 대상물로 인식되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. ‘Bando Siron’ had the unique features with respect to the travel in Joseon in 1910s in the aspects that it had the advantage in enhancing the completion of planning as the monthly magazine, not the daily paper, the land survey was executed on the national level and Koreans as well as Japanese participated as the authors for travel journals. In particular, the travel journals by the reporters of Bando Siron described the ‘process’ of national land survey by Japan in detail. On the aspects described above, the results from the ‘land survey in 13 provinces in Joseon’ published in Bando Siron definitely illustrated the land survey in Joseon in 1910s executed in the name of ‘travel’. In spite of the significant of Bando Siron described above, Bando Siron was not discussed up to now. This paper examined and summarized the purposes and implementation process of ‘land survey in 13 provinces in Joseon’ published in Bando Siron. Next, this paper investigated the aspects and methods which Joseon became the target of survey by Japan-by pro-Japanese magazine in detail- in late 1910s. Prior to the investigation, this paper analyzed the political aspects of the round trip in Joseon by Japan on the aspects of political features and sovereignty contained in that ‘trip’. On the basis of the meaning above, the intellectuals mobilized for ‘land survey in 13 provinces in Joseon’ can’t help being recognized as the ‘information source in the colony’ as the cultural survey on the colony. The travel journals by Baek Dae-jin and Choi Chan-sik were very faithful to the planning purpose of Bando Siron, that is, ‘exploitation of the colony Joseon’, because they reflected the planning purpose unilaterally and definitely. Their travel journals outrightly exposed the political features contained in the Joseon travel plan by pro-Japanese media in late 1910s. Furthermore, the land survey on 13 provinces in Joseon by Bando Siron was the imperialistic process recognizing and accessing to the land ‘Joseon’ as the subject of intrinsice information itselt as the colonial information.