미래 주택 수요 변동에 따른 모듈러 주거 평면 다양화 방안 제안 - 국내 사례분석을 중심으로 -

Abstract

Modular housing is a construction technique in which all or part of the main structural unit or the residential space of each household is produced in advance by the factory, transported, and assembled on site.Modular construction produced by factories can reduce construction waste at 77% sites, reduce carbon generation by 44%, and shorten construction periods in 66% of projects. Since the Korea Housing Corporation built a pilot house using the Precast Concrete method in 1963, industrialized houses have not spread, but various off-site construction methods such as cruiser-type and modular houses appeared in the mid-1990s. Since then, for about 20 years until 2015, the number of industrialized houses has been very small, with less than 10 construction cases, but the construction of OSC construction methods has increased rapidly worldwide over the past five years.Although modular housing design has been attempted so far, it can be seen that most of them are simple and formal. This is considered as a limitation of the standardization of housing types brought about by supply-oriented housing policies, not tailored to the requirements of consumers, and also the stacking method and seal method, which are characteristics of modular construction.Therefore, this study intends to propose a modular housing design direction by reflecting future housing demand and reflecting the construction characteristics of industrialized housing.