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Associations Between Skeletal Muscle Mass, Grip Strength, and Physical and Cognitive Functions in Elderly Women: Effect of Exercise with Resistive Theraband

Title
Associations Between Skeletal Muscle Mass, Grip Strength, and Physical and Cognitive Functions in Elderly Women: Effect of Exercise with Resistive Theraband
Author
김종희
Keywords
Theraband exercise; Body composition; Grip strength; Physical function; Elderly women
Issue Date
2019-09
Publisher
한국운동영양학회
Citation
Journal of Exercise Nutrition & Biochemistry, v. 23, no. 3, Page. 50-55
Abstract
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical and cognitive functions and to examine the effects of resistive Theraband® exercise on sarcopenia- associated variables in the older population. [Methods] A total of 28 elderly women (age: 69.90 ± 0.8 years) participated in this study, 15 of whom underwent elastic band exercise for 1 hour per day, twice per week for 8 weeks. The correlation analysis was conducted to identify the associations between body composition, skeletal muscle mass indices, grip strength, and physical and cognitive functions. All variables were assessed at baseline and post-exercise. [Results] Skeletal muscle mass was significantly associated with grip strength and physical function. Gait speed was positively correlated with grip strength and physical function, but not with cognitive function. Theraband ® exercise significantly improved gait speed and physical function. [Conclusion] The present data suggest that skeletal muscle mass is highly correlated with grip strength and physical function. Eight weeks of resistive Theraband® exercise favorably affects sarcopenia by improving gait speed and mobility of elderly women.
URI
https://www.e-pan.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.20463/jenb.2019.0023https://repository.hanyang.ac.kr/handle/20.500.11754/153753
ISSN
2233-6834; 2733-7545
DOI
10.20463/jenb.2019.0023
Appears in Collections:
COLLEGE OF ART AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION[S](예술·체육대학) > PHYSICAL EDUCATION(체육학과) > Articles
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