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High-throughput screening of cell responses to biomaterials

Title
High-throughput screening of cell responses to biomaterials
Author
정봉근
Keywords
high-throughput screening; biomaterial; tissue engineering; biocompatibility; cell culture; microarray; microfluidics; drug discovery
Issue Date
2008-10
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Citation
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, v. 35, No. 3, Page. 151-160
Abstract
Biomaterials have emerged as powerful regulators of the cellular microenvironment for drug discovery, tissue engineering research and chemical testing. Although biomaterial-based matrices control the cellular behavior, these matrices are still far from being optimal. In principle, efficacy of biomaterial development for the cell cultures can be improved by using high-throughput techniques that allow screening of a large number of materials and manipulate microenvironments in a controlled manner. Several cell responses such as toxicity, proliferation, and differentiation have been used to evaluate the biomaterials thus providing basis for further selection of the lead biomimetic materials or microenvironments. Although high-throughput techniques provide an initial screening of the desired properties, more detailed follow-up studies of the selected materials are required to understand the true value of a positive hit. High-throughput methods may become important tools in the future development of biomaterials-based cell cultures that will enable more realistic pre-clinical prediction of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity. This is highly important, because predictive pre-clinical methods are needed to improve the high attrition rate of drug candidates during clinical testing. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
URI
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0928098708002558https://repository.hanyang.ac.kr/handle/20.500.11754/80713
ISSN
0928-0987
DOI
10.1016/j.ejps.2008.04.012
Appears in Collections:
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES[E](공학대학) > BIONANO ENGINEERING(생명나노공학과) > Articles
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