Temperature-controlled synthesis and characterization of Bi4Ge3O12 nanowires
- Title
- Temperature-controlled synthesis and characterization of Bi4Ge3O12 nanowires
- Author
- 김현우
- Keywords
- Bi4Ge3O12; Nanowires; Photoluminescence
- Issue Date
- 2013-03
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER
- Citation
- CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 22, 337-344
- Abstract
- Varying the heating temperature of a mixture of Bi and Ge powders, we have successfully prepared Bi4Ge3O12 nanowires. The growth at 600 °C was mainly controlled via a vapor?liquid?solid process, whereas the growth at 800 °C was dominated by a vapor?solid mechanism. Although 600 °C-grown nanowires were amorphous, being comprised of Bi, Ge, O, and Au elements, the Bi and Au elements prevalently resided in the tip, playing a catalytic role in the nanowire growth. For 800 °C-grown nanowires, both the stem and tip were mainly comprised of cubic Bi4(GeO4)3 phase with additional Bi2O3 and GeO2 phases. Photoluminescence spectrum of 800 °C-grown nanowires exhibited GeO2-related emission band, as well as Bi4Ge3O12-related ones. The magnetic measurements showed that the Bi4Ge3O12 nanowires exhibited a hysteresis loop, indicating ferromagnetic behavior.
- URI
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138589471300199X?via%3Dihubhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11754/44275
- ISSN
- 1385-8947
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.cej.2013.02.033
- Appears in Collections:
- COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[S](공과대학) > MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING(신소재공학부) > Articles
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