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Enhanced CO2 separation performance of polymer composite membranes through the synergistic effect of 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid

Title
Enhanced CO2 separation performance of polymer composite membranes through the synergistic effect of 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid
Author
강용수
Keywords
1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylic acid; Polymer; Membrane; CO2
Issue Date
2015-11
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Citation
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, v. 279, Page. 273-276
Abstract
To achieve enhanced CO2/N-2 separation performance, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) was utilized in polymer composite membranes. Since H3BTC has three carboxylic acids on the benzene ring, the separation performance was expected to be enhanced by the synergistic effect of (1) the increased solubility of CO2 by dipole-dipole interactions between CO2 and carboxyl groups in H3BTC and (2) the barrier effect of H3BTC on the transport of N-2. Actually, when H3BTC was incorporated into poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), the selectivity of CO2/N-2 increased to 8.5 with a CO2 gas permeance of 1.2 GPU, while the neat PVP did not show separation performance. The chemical and physical behaviors of H3BTC in PVP were further investigated by FT-IR and TGA analyses. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
URI
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385894715006786?via%3Dihubhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11754/29022
ISSN
1385-8947; 1873-3212
DOI
10.1016/j.cej.2015.05.027
Appears in Collections:
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[S](공과대학) > ENERGY ENGINEERING(에너지공학과) > Articles
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