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Assembly of micro/nanomaterials into complex, three-dimensional architectures by compressive buckling

Title
Assembly of micro/nanomaterials into complex, three-dimensional architectures by compressive buckling
Author
백운규
Keywords
STRETCHABLE ELECTRONICS; OPTICAL-DEVICES; METAMATERIALS; NANOHELICES; FABRICATION; ULTRALIGHT; NANOTUBES; INDUCTORS; ORIGAMI; SILICON
Issue Date
2015-02
Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Citation
SCIENCE, v. 347, NO 6218, Page. 154-159
Abstract
Complex three-dimensional (3D) structures in biology (e. g., cytoskeletal webs, neural circuits, and vasculature networks) form naturally to provide essential functions in even the most basic forms of life. Compelling opportunities exist for analogous 3D architectures in human-made devices, but design options are constrained by existing capabilities in materials growth and assembly. We report routes to previously inaccessible classes of 3D constructs in advanced materials, including device-grade silicon. The schemes involve geometric transformation of 2D micro/nanostructures into extended 3D layouts by compressive buckling. Demonstrations include experimental and theoretical studies of more than 40 representative geometries, from single and multiple helices, toroids, and conical spirals to structures that resemble spherical baskets, cuboid cages, starbursts, flowers, scaffolds, fences, and frameworks, each with single- and/or multiple-level configurations.
URI
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/347/6218/154http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11754/22268
ISSN
0036-8075; 1095-9203
DOI
10.1126/science.1260960
Appears in Collections:
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[S](공과대학) > ENERGY ENGINEERING(에너지공학과) > Articles
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