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아동의 식습관과 치아우식증에 관한 연구

Title
아동의 식습관과 치아우식증에 관한 연구
Other Titles
A study on dental caries and the eating habits of primary school students
Author
현경희
Alternative Author(s)
Hyun, Kyung-Hee
Advisor(s)
송재철
Issue Date
2008-08
Publisher
한양대학교
Degree
Master
Abstract
아동의 식습관과 치아우식증과의 관계를 연구하기 위하여 양주시 관내 초등학교 중 2개교를 선정, 아동 458명에게 구강검사와 설문지 조사, 일일 식단일지(5일간)를 배부하여 그 중 설문지가 회수되지 않은 아동 32명을 제외한 426명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 아동의 DMFT rate는 남아(M=38.26)에 비해 여아(M=11.34)가 높게 나타 났고, 학년이 높아질수록 치아우식발생 가능성이 높았으며, 모연령이 많을수록 유치우식경험이 더 많았다. 아동들의 간식의 선호도는 매우 높았으며, 간식을 선호하는 아동(M=37.96)이 간식을 섭취하지 않는 아동(M=37.04)보다 유치우식경험율이 높았다. 채소 및 나물류의 섭취정도가 적을수록 치아우식발생가능성이 높았다. 탄산음료를 섭취하지 않는 아동보다 섭취하는 아동의 유치우식경험이 더 많았다. 간식섭취 후 반드시 이를 닦는다(M=29.53)보다 이를 닦지 않는 아동(M=44.13)에게 dmft rate가 높게 나타났으며, 칫솔질 시간이 적을수록 dmft rate 높았다. 결론적으로 아동의 식습관과 치아우식증과의 관계에 있어서는 당질이 많이 함유되어 있을 것으로 보이는 음식을 섭취 할수록 치아우식증을 유발시키므로 가급적 우식성 식품을 제한하고, 올바른 구강관리습관을 갖게 하여 치아우식발생을 억제 할 수 있도록 지속적인 관심과 노력이 요구된다 하겠다.; To investigate the relationship between eating habit of primary school students and dental caries, a survey on 458 students of 2 primary schools in Yangju city was carried out. Students were asked to record their daily diet(for 5 days) and also asked to have 'dental checkout'. Conclusion of this research was obtained through analysis on these data of 426 students excluding 32 students who didn't fill out the questionnaires. 1. The 'DMFT rate of permanent teeth' of girls(M=11.34) was higher than the rate of boys(M=7.26). It was revealed that the DMFT rate of higher graders was higher than the rate of lower graders. The students who have older mothers showed high dmft rate. 2. The dmft rate of the group who prefer between meals (M=37.96) was higher than the group who don't prefer between meals(M=27.04), and those who brush their teeth after between meals showed low dmft rate. 3. The chances of dental caries of students who take fewer vegetables were higher than those who eat more. It was revealed that the dmft rate of those who like a carbonated drink was higher than those who don't like. 4. The dmft rate of who take a short time for tooth brushing was higher than who take longer. To conclude, since eating foods with lots of sugar causes the dental caries, it is required to constantly care primary school students to avoid those foods and to have healthy dental care behavior
URI
https://repository.hanyang.ac.kr/handle/20.500.11754/146229http://hanyang.dcollection.net/common/orgView/200000409951
Appears in Collections:
GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION LOCAL AUTONOMY[S](행정·자치대학원) > DEPARTMENT OF MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION(의료행정학과) > Theses (Master)
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