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Ultrahigh-luminosity white-light-emitting devices based on edge functionalized graphene quantum dots

Title
Ultrahigh-luminosity white-light-emitting devices based on edge functionalized graphene quantum dots
Author
김태환
Keywords
Quantum dot; Graphene; White light-emitting device; White graphene quantum dot; External Luminance
Issue Date
2018-09
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Citation
NANO ENERGY, v. 51, page. 199-205
Abstract
Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have received considerable attention as excellent candidates for promising applications in multifunctional optoelectronic devices. The synthesis method for GQDs has been investigated in an attempt to find an optimal method for fabricating white GQDs (WGQDs) suitable for use in display systems. However, the emission wavelengths of WGQDs are still not sufficient to cover the range of wavelengths required by lighting sources, and the luminance of the light-emitting devices (LEDs) based on the WGQDs is still lower than that of white LEDs (WLEDs) fabricated utilizing organic molecular phosphors. Here, we report high-luminosity WLEDs based on edge functionalized GQDs (EF-GQDs) formed by using a simple solution method. The white light emission of the EF-GQDs originates from the various energy states between the octadecylamine functional group and the graphitic domain. The maximum luminance and the Commission Internationale de l'Enclairage coordinates for the WLEDs based on EF-GQDs are 464 cd/m(2) and (0.27, 0.29), respectively. The luminosity of 464 cd/m(2) is, to the best of our knowledge, the highest value ever reported for WLEDs based on GQDs. This successful demonstration of efficiency enhancement for WLEDs based on EF-GQDs can improve our understanding of the mechanisms at play in these devices and lead to their promising applications as backlights in flat panel displays and lighting sources.
URI
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211285518304592?via%3Dihubhttps://repository.hanyang.ac.kr/handle/20.500.11754/119967
ISSN
2211-2855; 2211-3282
DOI
10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.06.064
Appears in Collections:
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[S](공과대학) > ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING(융합전자공학부) > Articles
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